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  1. Kidney infection - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic

    • A kidney infection is a type of urinary tract infection that can cause fever, back pain, nausea and blood in the urine. Learn about the common causes, risk factors, complications and prevention of kidney infecti… 展开

    Overview

    A kidney infection is a type of urinary tract infection (UTI). A kidney infection may begin in the tube that carries urine from the body (urethra) or in the bladder. The infection can trav… 展开

    Mayo Clinic
    Symptoms

    Symptoms of a kidney infection might include: 1. Fever 2. Chills 3. A burning feeling or pain … 展开

    Mayo Clinic
    Causes

    Bacteria that enter the urinary tract through the urethra can multiply and travel to your kidneys. This is the most common cause of kidney infections. Bacteria from an infection in another part o… 展开

    Mayo Clinic
    Risk Factors

    Factors that increase the risk of a kidney infection include: 1. Being female. The urethra is shorter in women than in men. That makes it easier for bacteria to travel from outside the … 展开

    Mayo Clinic
     
  1. Bacteria from an infection in another part of the body also can spread through the bloodstream to the kidneys. In rare cases, an artificial joint or heart valve that becomes infected can cause a kidney infection....

    www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/kidney-inf…

    Kidney infections usually start with a bladder infection that spreads to your kidney. Bacteria called Escherichia coli are most often the cause. These bacteria live in your intestines, where they don't cause any...

    www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/kidney-infections-s…

    A kidney infection is typically caused by bacteria. Around 90% are due to bacteria called Escherichia coli (E. coli), but others like Enterococcus faecalis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Klebsiella pneumoniae can also...

    www.verywellhealth.com/kidney-infection-when-to-…

    Kidney infections are caused by bacteria or viruses. Scientists believe that most kidney infections start as a bladder infection that moves upstream to infect one or both of your kidneys. Most often, the infection...

    www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/urologic-dise…
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  3. Kidney Infections: Symptoms, Causes, Treatments, and …

    2024年2月13日 · Learn how bacteria or viruses can cause kidney infections, a type of urinary tract infection, and what complications they can lead to. Find out how to prevent, diagnose, and treat kidney infections with antibiotics and other …

  4. When to Go to the Hospital for a Kidney Infection

    2024年1月26日 · Learn how kidney infections occur, what signs to look for, and when to seek medical attention. Find out the common causes, risk factors, complications, and treatment options for this type of urinary tract infection.

  5. Kidney Infection (Pyelonephritis): Symptoms

    Learn about kidney infections, a type of urinary tract infection caused by bacteria that move from your bladder to your kidneys. Find out how to prevent, diagnose and treat them with antibiotics and other methods.

  6. Kidney Infection: 13 Symptoms, Causes, Antibiotics & Treatment

  7. 已从英语翻译。
    查看原始版本

    肾盂肾炎

    也称为: 肾脏感染,肾炎
    内容医学审查者:
    Dr. Pawan Kattiverified specialist
    M.S., M.Ch., F.MAS, Urology
    在领英上查看完整的LinkedIn logo档案
    原因

    肾盂肾炎是由细菌等病原体引起的尿路感染引起的。

    通常情况下,从尿路感染开始,感染会扩散到肾脏。细菌通过尿道口进入身体,然后繁殖和扩散,导致肾脏感染。

    大肠杆菌感染是肾盂肾炎最常见的致病因素,但任何血流感染也可扩散到肾脏并引起急性肾盂肾炎。

    症状和报告
    如果出现症状,请立即就医。

    症状包括:

    • 尿液中有血液或脓液
    • 发烧,恶心,呕吐,食欲不振
    • 腹部疼痛
    • 腥臭的尿液
    • 尿液混浊
    • 小便时有烧灼感
    • 紧急或频繁排尿
    • 疲劳


    Patientslikeme 上的人报告的常见症状及其严重程度

    这是机器翻译的,可能无法准确翻译或可能包含错误。翻译是为了方便用户而提供的,并按“原样”提供。要查看原始文本,请点击这里。

    症状
    严重性图
    (97)
    (97)
    (95)
    (95)
    (25)
    最后更新 : 2024-05-13.
    严重
    温和
    轻微
    没有
    预防

    可以通过以下方法来预防:

    • 喝大量的水,冲洗掉体内的所有感染和毒素
    • 性交后清除膀胱
    • 避免在生殖器部位使用乳霜和乳液

    并发症

    如果不及时治疗,感染会导致肾脏永久性损害。在极少数情况下,感染可通过血流传播并引起败血症。

    其他并发症包括:

    • 肾脏反复感染
    • 肾脏疤痕

    来源: Focus Medica (英语),已翻译为 [中文(简体)]。 仅供参考。请咨询医学专业人员的建议。 了解更多
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