Osteoarthritis - Symptoms & causes - Mayo Clinic
2021年6月16日 · Osteoarthritis is a degenerative disease that worsens over time, often resulting in chronic pain. Joint pain and stiffness can become severe enough to make daily tasks difficult. Depression and sleep disturbances can result from the pain and disability of osteoarthritis.
Osteoarthritis - Diagnosis & treatment - Mayo Clinic
2021年6月16日 · Analyzing your blood or joint fluid can help confirm the diagnosis. Blood tests. Although there's no blood test for osteoarthritis, certain tests can help rule out other causes of joint pain, such as rheumatoid arthritis. Joint fluid analysis. Your doctor might use a needle to draw fluid from an affected joint.
Arthritis - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
2023年8月29日 · In rheumatoid arthritis, the body's immune system attacks the lining of the joint capsule, a tough membrane that encloses all the joint parts. This lining (synovial membrane) becomes inflamed and swollen. The disease process can eventually destroy cartilage and bone within the joint. Risk factors. Risk factors for arthritis include: Family history.
Degenerative changes in the spine: Is this arthritis?
2024年1月23日 · Yes. The term "degenerative changes" in the spine refers to osteoarthritis of the spine. Osteoarthritis is the most common form of arthritis. Healthcare professionals also may refer to it as degenerative arthritis or degenerative joint disease. Osteoarthritis in the spine most commonly happens in the neck and lower back.
Sacroiliitis - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
2024年2月22日 · Causes for sacroiliac joint issues include: Injury. A sudden impact, such as a motor vehicle accident or a fall, can damage the sacroiliac joints. Arthritis. Wear-and-tear arthritis, also known as osteoarthritis, can occur in sacroiliac joints. So can a type of arthritis that affects the spine, known as ankylosing spondylitis. Pregnancy.
Thumb arthritis - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
2022年6月16日 · The bones then rub against each other, resulting in friction and joint damage. The damage to the joint might result in growth of new bone along the sides of the existing bone (bone spurs), which can produce noticeable lumps on your thumb joint. Risk factors. Factors that can increase your risk of thumb arthritis include: Female sex. Age above ...
Cervical spondylosis - Symptoms & causes - Mayo Clinic
2023年11月18日 · Cervical spondylosis is a general term for age-related wear and tear affecting the spinal disks in your neck. As the disks dehydrate and shrink, signs of osteoarthritis develop, including bony projections along the edges of bones (bone spurs
Back pain after back surgery: The SI joint and adjacent segment …
2019年9月24日 · Differing presentations of severe sacroiliac joint pain. Axial CT images illustrate two differing presentations of severe sacroiliac (SI) joint pain. A. Image shows significant SI joint degenerative changes secondary to chronic pelvic instability from pubic symphysis resection 30 years earlier. B. Image shows no significant joint degeneration.
Patellofemoral pain syndrome - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
2023年3月4日 · Running or jumping sports put repeated stress on the knee joint, which can cause irritation under the kneecap. Muscle imbalances or weaknesses. Patellofemoral pain can occur when the muscles around the hip and knee don't keep the kneecap in line. Moving the knee inward during a squat has been linked to patellofemoral pain. Injury.
TMJ disorders - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
2018年12月28日 · The parts of the bones that interact in the joint are covered with cartilage and are separated by a small shock-absorbing disk, which normally keeps the movement smooth. Painful TMJ disorders can occur if: The disk erodes or moves out of its proper alignment; The joint's cartilage is damaged by arthritis; The joint is damaged by a blow or other ...