This paper proposes a novel surrogate model for genetic programming that estimates the fitness of each individual by using the tree structure similarity. In particular, the fitness of each individual ...

Space Force and Air Force Reserve leaders announced new details at a town hall hosted earlier this month about the plan to integrate part-time guardians into the active-duty Space Force. Current ...

A mixed-model two-sided assembly line is a manufacturing system designed for the production of large-sized products. In order to describe the actual condition, this paper presents a novel ...

Colorado has a wild horse problem. Could its expanded birth control darting program be a model for the West? Strategy to meet BLM population caps has relied on volunteers. Now, the state is paying ...