Abstract: This article provides a tutorial on the dynamic modeling of continuum robots. Continuum robots (CRs) have gained popularity in recent years due to their flexible backbone structure. Modeling ...

Abstract: Background: Tissue temperature monitoring during cutaneous laser therapy can lead to safer and more effective treatments. In this study, we investigate the use of speckle variance optical ...

Centre for Translational Bone, Joint and Soft Tissue Research, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus and Faculty of Medicine, Technische Universität Dresden, Fetscherstr. 74, D-01307 Dresden, Germany ...

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Objectives Low-level laser therapy (LLLT) is not recommended in major knee osteoarthritis (KOA) treatment guidelines. We investigated whether a LLLT dose–response relationship exists in KOA. Design ...

RANCHO MIRAGE, Calif. (KESQ) - Deep tissue laser therapy can be used to help treat muscle pain and inflammation. The treatment can be used for both acute and chronic conditions as well as post-surgery ...

This study addresses the issue of cracking in WC/Ni60 cladded layers with high WC content. The effects of different WC contents on the formation quality, microstructure, and microhardness of WC/Ni15 ...