值得注意的是，尽管地缘经济割裂在日益加剧，联合国统计委员会仍于今年3月一致批准了这一广泛的全面更新。这是《国民账户体系》近90年历史中的第六次更新。《国民账户体系》是用于衡量国家指标的一个全球性标准，这些指标包括生产、收入、消费、资本投资、金融活动， ...

2025年和2026年，全球经济增速预计分别为3.0%和3.1%，较2025年4月《世界经济展望》的预测值有所上调。这反映了关税实施前的进出口前置效应、有效关税税率的下调、金融环境的改善以及部分主要经济体的财政扩张。全球通胀率预计会下降，但美国的通胀预计将保持在目标水平以上。潜在的更高关税、上升的不确定性以及地缘政治紧张局势带来的下行风险持续存在。恢复信心并提高可预见性和可持续性，仍是关键的政策优 ...

The Lands and Survey Department (LSD) of the Cayman Islands received technical assistance to finalize and disseminate the first Residential Property Price Index (RPPI) in November 2024. This was the ...

In May 2025, an assessment was undertaken of the data quality of the public sector debt statistics (PSDS) of Botswana against the IMF’s Data Quality Assessment Framework (DQAF) for PSDS. The mission ...

Serbia has grown at a rate comparable to peers over recent decades, but the income gap with the EU, albeit narrowing, remains large. As contributions from labor and capital to potential growth are ...

The updated System of National Accounts better captures digitalization, intangible assets, and global production—helping ...

On July 25, the Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) concluded the Article IV consultation and fifth review of Zambia’s 38-month Extended Credit Facility (ECF) Arrangement, ...

Notes: These representative exchange rates, which are reported to the Fund by the issuing central bank, are expressed in terms of currency units per U.S. dollar, except for those indicated by (1) ...

Washington, DC: On July 28, 2025 the Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) completed the Article IV Consultation for Saudi Arabia. [1] ...

As its economic diversification advances, Saudi Arabia has shown strong resilience to external shocks. Non-oil economic activities continue to expand, inflation is contained, and unemployment has ...

Governments have traditionally used targeted interventions known as industrial policy to make domestic producers more competitive or promote growth in selected industries. While some developing ...

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