Abstract: Pin accessibility encounters nontrivial challenges due to the smaller number of routing tracks, higher pin density, and more complex design rules. Consequently, securing design rule-correct ...

Manchester Centre for Synthetic Biology of Fine and Speciality Chemicals (SYNBIOCHEM), Manchester Institute of Biotechnology, The University of Manchester, Manchester M1 7DN, United Kingdom School of ...

Abstract: The semiconductor industry faces growing difficulties in addressing technical and technological challenges, such as the exhaustion of CMOS downscaling and the limitations imposed by the von ...

Gene Expression Programming (GEP) is a popular and established evolutionary algorithm for automatic generation of computer programs and mathematical models. It has found wide applications in symbolic ...