Image preprocessing is the first step in OCR technology, aimed at improving image quality to create favorable conditions for subsequent character recognition. Vehicle document images may be affected ...

Max Higbee explains a new pitch prediction tool and how it predicts the next pitch type of any MLB game in real-time.

This important work sets out to identify the neural substrates of associative fear responses in adult zebrafish. Through a compelling and innovative paradigm and analysis, the authors suggest brain ...

In contrast, if the claim explicitly names specific mathematical algorithms, such as “training an ANN using a backpropagation algorithm and gradient descent algorithm” (Example 47), it recites ...