Graph polynomials serve as robust algebraic encodings of the intricate combinatorial properties inherent to graphs. At the heart of this discipline lies the Tutte polynomial, an invariant that not ...

For a connected graph G, the Schultz and modified Schultz polynomials, introduced by I. Gutman: Some relations between distance-based polynomials of trees. Bulletin, Classe des Sciences Mathématiques ...

We add a fixed number of vertices of degree 1 to each vertex from one part of a bipartite graph. We study characteristic, matching and some related polynomials for graphs obtained in this way.

Polynomial trending occurs in large data sets containing many fluctuations and describes a curved or broken pattern from a straight linear trend.