It's said that the Romans first devised a hand gesture that served as a sign of formal respect for a military officer. In the Middle Ages, this signal was adapted to help differentiate between friend ...

A logarithm is the power which a certain number is raised to get another number. Before calculators and various types of complex computers were invented it was difficult for scientists and ...

1. Relations and Functions Types of relations: reflexive, symmetric, transitive and equivalence relations. One to one and onto functions. 2. Inverse Trigonometric Functions Definition, range, domain, ...

Index laws and the laws of logarithms are essential tools for simplifying and manipulating exponential and logarithmic functions. There is an inverse relationship between exponential and logarithmic ...

Exponential and logarithmic functions are mathematical concepts with wide-ranging applications. Exponential functions are commonly used to model phenomena such as population growth, the spread of ...

This scoping review aimed to describe the differential microRNA (miRNA) functions in osteogenic differentiation of periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs), and then analyze the potential of applying ...

Abstract: With the rapid integration of renewable energy, wide-band oscillations caused by interactions between power electronic equipment and grids have emerged as one of the most critical stability ...

FOXP3 + regulatory T cells (Treg cells) are key for immune homeostasis. Here, we reveal that nuclear receptor corepressor 1 (NCOR1) controls naïve and effector Treg cell states. Upon NCOR1 deletion in ...

Upon antigen encounter, naïve T cells differentiate into (i) effectors that combat infected or malignant cells, and at later time points, into (ii) memory cells that provide long-lasting immunity.

Neuromesodermal progenitors (NMPs) play pivotal roles in embryonic development and hold unique potential in regenerative medicine. Previous studies have used pluripotent stem cell differentiation ...

The retinoblastoma tumor‐suppressor protein (pRb) is known to induce growth arrest and cellular differentiation. The molecular determinants of pRb function include protein–protein interactions and ...