Mathematical programming discriminant analysis models must be normalised to prevent the generation of discriminant functions in which the variable coefficients and the constant term are zero. This ...

As a beginner in Python programming, it is important to understand variables and data types, as they are the building blocks of any program. In this article, we will provide a comprehensive guide ...

Ronald D. Armstrong, Prabhakant Sinha, Application of Quasi-Integer Programming to the Solution of Menu Planning Problems with Variable Portion Size, Management Science, Vol. 21, No. 4, Application ...

Initialize nonretained program variables (including selector variables) to 0 (or missing if the INITMISS option is specified). Selector variables are temporarily associated with a numeric data item ...

Variable naming convention best practices Which of the various variable naming conventions should you use? It all depends on the programming language. For example, Java demands classes to be in Pascal ...

It first introduces the building blocks of programming (variables, objects, conditions, loops, functions, etc) and some foundational libraries in Python (NumPy, Pandas, Matplotlib). It then covers ...

The DATA step begins with a DATA statement. Each time the DATA statement executes, a new iteration of the DATA step begins, and the _N_ automatic variable is incremented by 1. SAS sets the newly ...

Variable naming conventions often confuse new developers. What's the difference between snake case, kebab case and pascal case? Try this variable naming quiz to set the record straight on naming ...

The article, based on extensive interviews with climate scientists at NCAR and other organizations, asserts that HPC simulations “are running up against the complex physics of programming thousands of ...